Dear Christian friends,
The basic teaching of the Bible is that we are saved by
grace alone. It really is a precious teaching, which assures
us of eternal life.
That's what Jesus had been teaching in the first part
of the Gospel Lesson, which was read before and which is my
text this morning.
Yet many of the people in His audience called it a
"hard teaching" and refused to accept it. (v. 60). Why?
In the sermon I will answer that question and also
show that it is a hard teaching, but by God's grace it
becomes easy.
A Hard Teaching
I. This teaching of salvation by grace alone is
hard to accept.
A. Many of the people in Jesus' audience that day
could not accept it. "On hearing it many of His disciples
said, "This is a hard teaching. Who can accept it?" (v. 60)
1. Jesus was basically saying that He was the eternal
Son of God who came from heaven to save the sinful world from
eternal death and give it eternal life. (v. 51) He especially
was emphasizing His incarnation, that the Word became flesh
and lived among us. (John 1:14) Jesus was speaking allegorically,
not literally. (Explain!)
2. These disciples, not the twelve, may not have understood,
it fully, but they understood it well enough. To them it was
unreasonable and unbelievable, and humiliating. They ask "Who
can accept?" They thought, "No one!" And they were right. The
basic teachings of Christianity are radical, beyond natural
man's reasoning.
B. We also, by nature, are unable to accept those
teachings. For us, too, these are "hard teachings."
1. For us, too, the teaching of the incarnation of
Gods eternal Son is unreasonable and unbelievable: God
became a man, conceived by the Holy Spirit, born of a
virgin? Really? You got to be kidding! It defies all
reason and logic.
2. And who can believe the teaching of the resurrection
of the body: The body dies and becomes dust or ashes, but it will
be raised up better than before, new, eternal and glorious. Come
on now! Whose kidding who?
3. And the teaching that we are by nature poor, miserable
sinners deserving of God's wrath and eternal hell fire is most
humiliating and offensive to our self righteous proud human
nature. Are we really so bad that only God Himself, can redeem
us? That's got to be a teaching from the dark ages!
4.We who consider ourselves "Enlightened and modern"
can never accept such a teaching that destroys our delicate
self image. Take George Bernard Shaw, the great English
playwrite who said: "I don't need Jesus Christ to die for me. If
I sin, I should be man enough to suffer the consequences myself."
And Ted Turner, the billionaire owner of CNN News channel and
other enterprises once was quoted in the Dallas Morning Gazette
as saying: "Christians are bozos. I don't need Jesus Christ to
die for me. Sure, I've had a few women. If that's going to
condemn me to hell, so be it!"
5. And we may think we are better than George Bernard
Shaw and Ted Turner, but basically we are not. On our own we,
like them, cannot accept and believe the hard teachings of Jesus.
St. Paul says in 1 Cor. 2:14: "The natural man receives not the
things of the Spirit of God; for they are foolishness to him,
neither can he know them because they are spiritually discerned."
And we confess with Martin Luther in his explanation of the
Third Article of the Apostles' Creed: "I believe that I cannot by
my own reason and strength believe in Jesus Christ, my Lord, or
come to Him. But the Holy Spirit has called me by the Gospel _ _ _."
C. Jesus emphasizes that God alone gives us faith.
1. The text tells us that Jesus was aware of the grumbling
of his disciples when He told them about His incarnation, that He
had come down from heaven. He said to them: "Does this offend you?
What if you see the Son of Man ascend to where he was before. The
Spirit gives life; the flesh counts for nothing. The words I have
spoken to you are spirit and they are life." (vv. 61-63)
a. Life and salvation come from the Holy Spirit alone; not
by our own reason or power or deeds.
b. Then He clearly states that the Holy Spirit works only
through His Word. Apart from Jesus' Word the Spirit gives no
faith and no spiritual life.
2. Then Jesus goes on to say something that you may not be
aware of and which may shock you.
a. He says that even those who hear His Word may not believe
it and on there own are unable to believe it. He says, "Yet there
are some of you who do not believe. This is why I told you that
no one can come to me unless the Father has enabled him."
(vv. 64 and 65) (You who have heard my life giving Word.)
b. Joel P. Okamoto, Professor at St. Louis, Seminary explains
it: "Unless God desires faith for the hearer, there will be unbelief,
even in the presence of truth and with the promise of eternal life.
Unless God wills one's salvation, Christ's Word will not give life."
Unfortunately, this was the case with many of Jesus hearers in this
text.
Transition: The issue, therefore is clear. There is no
question that salvation is by God's grace alone. This is a hard
teaching, which does not flatter us, but humbles us. However,
it is true!
II. In view of this, the questions is whether God will save
us or not.
A. We really need to ask ourselves these questions: Has God
willed my salvation? Has He elected me and called me? Has He
justified and sanctified me? Will He raise me from the dead and
glorify me?
1. If we can answer "Yes" to those questions, If we in our
hearts honestly believe this to be the case with us, then we can
be certain that God will save us.
2. Also, the fact that we are gathered here today, listening
to His Word is a good indication that God has willed our salvation,
although it is not absolute proof; yet, if we are to be saved and
have any chance at all to be saved we need to be hearing Jesus'
life giving Word even though some who hear it are not enabled
to believe.
Transition: This clearly shown in the last part of our
text, where we hear Peter speak about "the words of eternal life."
(v. 68)
B. We, like Peter and the other disciples, have "the words
of eternal life."
1. When many of Jesus' hearers that day were offended at
Jesus' hard teaching and turned away and no longer followed Him,
Jesus asked the twelve, "You do not want to leave, too, do you?"
(v. 67) Simon Peter answered him, "Lord, to whom shall we go?
You have the words of eternal life." (vv. 68-69)
2. We have the words of eternal life already in Baptism,
many of us as infants. Since our Baptism we have heard again
and again these precious words from our parents and Sunday
school teachers and the church services year after year. We,
like the twelve, have the words of eternal life, the means of
grace, the Word and the Sacraments. Therefore, we will not
arrogantly leave Jesus and go away to the religions of men. We
know that there is no other place to go. Right here at St. John
are "the words of eternal life," the words that give salvation.
It is crucial that we stay with Jesus who has the words
of eternal life.
3. Because it is in Jesus that the Father wills our
salvation, elects us and enables us to believe, and keeps us
believing.
a. It is true that God elected us in eternity, even
before He made the world, however, this gracious work happens in
time, after we are born and baptized. In Baptism we are born again
of water and the Spirit, and adopted into the family of God, and
freed from the domain of Satan.
b. Then we are kept and preserved in this salvation through
the words of eternal life, the Word and the Sacraments, which only
can subdue our natural, sinful reasoning. I know from my own
experience, that when I begin to doubt these radical teachings I
must hurry back to the words of Jesus, which subdues my doubts
and restores my faith.
4. So we need to be in the Word continually and partake of
the Sacrament regularly, just as it is offered to us so beautifully
here at St. John Sunday after Sunday, month after month and year
after year.
Conclusion: Yes, indeed, the teaching of salvation by grace
alone is a "hard teaching" for those who reject it and refuse to
believe it, but for us who are drawn and enabled by God's Spirit it
is really an easy teaching. It doesn't depend on us, who fail, but
on God who does not fail and so it is really easy, assuring us of
eternal life in God's new creation of glory.
Amen